Crimes of Moral Turpitude in New York: Can You Be Deported?

A criminal conviction can be a devastating consequence for anyone, but non-citizens face an even greater risk when it comes to being deported. Under immigration law, crimes of moral turpitude in New York can lead to immediate removal proceedings. Understanding what does and doesn’t qualify as a crime of moral turpitude is an important first step for anyone concerned about their immigration status after being charged with a crime.

What Are Crimes of Moral Turpitude Under New York Law?

Crimes of moral turpitude (CMTs) are offenses that involve fraud, dishonesty, or conduct that violates societal morals. In New York, these include crimes like:

• Theft
• Fraud
• Perjury
• Aggravated Assault
• Domestic Violence
• Sex Crimes

Connecting these types of crime is a general intent to deceive or harm someone. Whether or not a crime qualifies as a CMT largely depends on the specifics of the case and the interpretation of the immigration official heading the case. Immigration courts analyze the nature of the offense and the impact on society when classifying these offenses.

A crime may not be considered a CMT if it lacks an intent to deceive or harm. Although each case is evaluated on its own terms, the offense of disorderly conduct, such as loud arguments, may not rise to the level of moral turpitude.

How Crimes of Moral Turpitude Impact Immigration Status

Any crime of moral turpitude can have serious immigration consequences that could include visa denial or deportation. U.S. immigration law considers these types of offenses as a sign of poor moral character. Even a single conviction could affect immigration status. Multiple offenses would increase the likelihood of removal proceedings.

Although some cases may qualify for legal relief, the outcome of a deportation case depends on the circumstances of the case and the severity of the crime. Seeking legal guidance can be an important first step for anyone facing these types of charges.

Non-citizens can be deported for these types of serious crimes under U.S. immigration law. Deportation risks increase if the offense occurs within five years of entering the U.S. or if the individual commits multiple offenses.

Commonly, convictions for serious crimes like fraud, theft, drug crimes, and acts of violence lead to removal proceedings. Deportation is not automatic because immigrants also enjoy important rights. With strong legal representation, someone in this country under a residency status can potentially qualify for waivers and cancellation of removal orders.

Defenses Against Criminal Charges That Could Lead to Deportation

Having legal representation from an attorney who understands the intersection of criminal and immigration law can help you avoid being deported. One strategy is to fight criminal charges so that the charges are dropped or reduced. If needed, your attorney can take the case before a judge or jury and seek exoneration through a trial.

If your attorney can reduce the charge to a less serious offense, that could have significant implications for your case. A reduced charge could allow you to avoid deportation steps altogether. The standard defense strategies could apply to your case. Your lawyer could argue that no crime was committed or that you did not commit the crime.

Having legal representation ensures that you understand what your rights are and what options you have to fight your charges. If you already have an immigration lawyer, your Westchester criminal defense attorney can coordinate efforts with your other attorney to maximize your chances of avoiding deportation and minimizing the impact of a conviction on your immigration status.

FAQs

Q: What Are Crimes of Moral Turpitude in New York?

A: Crimes of moral turpitude (CMTs) involve dishonesty, fraud, or conduct that shocks public morals. In New York, offenses like theft, fraud, perjury, and violent crimes can be classified as CMTs. These crimes can impact immigration status, leading to deportation or inadmissibility for non-citizens. Each case is evaluated based on circumstances.

Q: What Crimes Fall Under Moral Turpitude?

A: Crimes that fall into moral turpitude include fraud, theft, violent offenses, and serious drug crimes. Specific examples include grand larceny, tax fraud, domestic violence, aggravated assault, and drug trafficking. The classification depends on intent, harm caused, and legal precedent, and a conviction for these crimes can negatively affect immigration status.

Q: Can You Avoid Deportation for a Crime of Moral Turpitude?

A: You can avoid deportation for a crime of moral turpitude in New York, but the outcome of your immigration case depends on the specific charge you are facing, your immigration status, and the effectiveness of your criminal defense strategy. Ultimately, your ideal course of action is to fight your charges because a conviction would have immediate consequences for your immigration status.

Q: How Do You Prove Moral Turpitude?

A: To prove moral turpitude, courts must establish intent, level of dishonesty, and harm caused. Prosecutors may present criminal records, prior convictions, witness statements, and evidence of fraudulent or violent intent. Immigration courts assess whether a crime violates community moral standards and if it carries serious legal or ethical consequences for non-citizens.

Q: What Crimes Make Immigrants Inadmissible to the U.S.?

A: Crimes that make immigrants inadmissible to the U.S. include murder, rape, fraud, human trafficking, drug offenses, and crimes of moral turpitude. Even some misdemeanors, such as petty theft or certain drug-related offenses, can result in inadmissibility. Convictions may lead to visa denials, green card rejection, or removal proceedings, depending on the severity of the offense.

Schedule Your Moral Turpitude Consultation Today

Being charged with a crime could have serious consequences for your immigration status. One of the first steps you should take following a criminal charge is to schedule a consultation with a criminal defense attorney. Crimes of moral turpitude can lead to deportation, visa denial, or green card revocations. This is even true for long-time lawful residents.

At Koch Law, PLLC, we understand the intersection of criminal and immigration law and can develop a customized strategy that protects your future here. Our legal team can analyze your case and explore possible defense strategies that minimize the consequences for your immigration status. Don’t risk your immigration status by not securing legal representation. Contact our office today to schedule your consultation.

See related posts:

• What To Do if You Are an Immigrant Accused of a Crime
• Immigrants and Marijuana: Here’s What You Need To Know
• New York City Sex Crime Laws: What You Need to Know